IMPLEMENTATION OF IOT-BASED E-HYDROPONIC SYSTEM TO INCREASE MELON FARMING PRODUCTIVITY IN NGANJUK DISTRICT

Abstract

UD. Jajar Jaya in Nganjuk Regency is experiencing problems with irrigation and the quality of melon yields. To overcome these problems, an e-hydroponic system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) was implemented as an innovative solution.
The implementation method includes a field survey for problem identification, e-hydroponic system prototype design, device installation, farmer training, and system trials for one cropping cycle. The prototype integrates the nutrient solution's temperature, humidity, light intensity, and pH sensors with Arduino Nano microcontroller-based automatic control and a web-based monitoring platform.
Results showed that the IoT-based e-hydroponic system improved irrigation efficiency and harvest productivity. The technology also successfully produced better-quality melons with more uniform growth. Intensive training enabled farmers to understand and operate the system well. Despite the challenges of initial investment costs, this technology provides a sustainable solution for agricultural efficiency and productivity.
In conclusion, the IoT-based e-hydroponic system is an innovation that supports the transformation of precision agriculture in Indonesia. With the support of the government, private sector, and technical assistance, this technology can potentially improve farmers' welfare, the sustainability of the agricultural industry, and national food security.